The concept of opposing prejudice that favors human interests over other species [34]. 3. Key Differences at a Glance Feature Animal Welfare Animal Rights Basic Premise Humane use is acceptable [10, 21]. Use is inherently unethical [10, 19]. Goal Minimize suffering [38]. Grant autonomy/legal personhood [19, 34]. Approach Reform-based [19]. Abolition-based [10]. Focus Physical/mental state [21, 25]. Moral/legal standing [10, 34]. 4. Global Trends & Legislation

Animal welfare is a science-based approach focused on the well-being of the animal. It operates under the premise that it is acceptable for humans to use animals for food, research, and companionship, provided that the animals are treated humanely and their physical and mental needs are met.

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Habitat destruction is a welfare issue on a global scale, as wild animals lose the environments they need to survive.